WHO Warns of New H5N2 Bird Flu Strain: What You Need to Know

The World Health Organization (WHO) has issued an alert regarding a new H5N2 avian influenza strain that has been detected in birds across several countries in Asia and Europe. While human cases remain rare, health authorities are urging vigilance.

The new strain was first identified in poultry farms in Vietnam last month before spreading to Thailand, Indonesia, and parts of Eastern Europe. Scientists are monitoring its genetic evolution to assess the risk of human-to-human transmission.

Current Risk Level

The WHO has classified the current risk to the general public as low. However, people who work in close contact with birds, such as poultry farmers and veterinarians, are advised to take precautionary measures including wearing protective equipment.

India’s Ministry of Health has issued an advisory to state governments to strengthen surveillance at poultry farms and live bird markets. No human cases have been reported in India so far.

Symptoms and Prevention

Symptoms of H5N2 infection in humans can include fever, cough, sore throat, and in severe cases, pneumonia. The WHO recommends avoiding contact with sick or dead birds, thorough handwashing, and ensuring poultry is properly cooked before consumption.